Issue Alert - 10-08-01
Document Actions
| Date: | Aug 25, 2010 | ||
| Program Area: |
Food Assistance Program (FAP), Family Independence Program (FIP), Child Day Care (CDC), and Medicaid (MA) |
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| Issue Summary: |
Parents or caretakers who are identified as not cooperating with child support enforcement activities for children in their care will be receiving a notice and a form they must fill out to prevent child support enforcement penalties, before DHS activates a new computer interface that is expected to impose penalties in a large number of cases |
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| Persons Affected: |
Parents and caretakers with children in their care, who have been identified by the Child Support Enforcement unit as being non-cooperative |
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| For More Information: |
Center for Civil Justice 320 S. Washington, 2nd Floor Saginaw, MI 48607 (989) 755-3120, (800)724-7441 Fax: (989) 755-3558 E-mail: info@ccj-mi.org
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| Background | |||
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Federal law requires parents (or other caretaker relatives) of
minor children who apply for or receive Food Assistance Program (FAP), Family
Independence Program (FIP), Child Day Care (CDC), or Medicaid to cooperate in
establishing paternity and establishing and enforcing child support orders against
absent parents, unless they have established “good cause” for not
cooperating. Failure to cooperate
results in disqualification of the non-cooperating individual (for FAP and for
non-pregnant Medicaid recipients) or the entire household (for FIP and CDC). The Department of Human Services (DHS) Child Support unit,
together with local Prosecuting Attorneys and Friends of the Court are
responsible for working with parents or caretaker relatives to establish
paternity and obtain child support for children who receive public benefits in
Michigan. These entities, together with the DHS Child Support disbursement
unit, use a computer system called MICSES (Michigan Child Support Enforcement
System). In Fall 2010, DHS will begin using an interface that will allow
information to be transmitted or shared between the Bridges computer system (used by local DHS
offices to determine eligibility and benefit amounts) and the MICSES computer
system (used by the DHS Child Support unit). |
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| What's Happening? | |||
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NEW
COMPUTER SYSTEM LINK: In Fall 2010, DHS will begin using an interface that will allow
information to be transmitted or shared between the Bridges computer system
used by Family Independence Specialists (FIS) and Eligibility Specialists (ES)
in local DHS offices to determine eligibility and benefit amounts, and the MICSES
computer system used by the DHS Child Support unit. The CSES-Bridges interface will result in automatic sanctions
against FAP, FIP, CDC, and/or Medicaid benefits when the FIS/ES has not
identified the parent/caretaker as having good cause and CSES has coded the
parent/caretaker as having failed to cooperate and has not subsequently
identified the parent/caretaker as cooperating. Currently, DHS is sending each FIS and ES a monthly list of
parents/caretaker relatives who were identified as being non-cooperative but
have not been sanctioned. FIS and ES are
supposed to determine whether the case should be coded as having good cause and
whether the child for whom paternity or support enforcement activities have not
been taken is still in the home, and to enter disqualification sanctions when
there is no good cause and the child is still at home. NOTICE
WITH NEW OPPORTUNITY TO COOPERATE: Before the interface goes into effect, DHS is sending out notices
and forms to all FAP, FIP, and Medicaid recipients who are coded as not
cooperating in the MICSES system.
Recipients must fill out the forms and return them to DHS. The notice also tells recipients to contact
their local DHS worker (FIS or ES) if they have good cause. ·
How long you have known the parent. · Date and type of last contact with the parent. ·
Name(s) of the parent’s family members (parents,
siblings ·
Parent’s current or former roommate(s). ·
Parent’s former address(es). ·
Parent’s current or former spouse(s). · Any other information you feel may assist in identifying and locating the parent. Parents/caretakers should not be
sanctioned for non-cooperation if they have provided all the information they
have about the absent parent. It is very
important for parents/caretakers with limited information about the absent
parent to include an extra sheet telling what they know (or that they have no
additional information) to avoid sanctions.
They
should also not be sanctioned if DHS has failed to accommodate a disability
that interferes with completing the form (e.g. by helping them complete the
form), if the client requested such accommodation. The notice to parents/caretakers
says the DHS Support Specialist will contact the parent/caretaker if they must
take additional steps to establish cooperation. NOTICE OF SANCTIONS (PENALTIES) AND
RIGHT TO HEARING: When DHS intends to impose sanctions
that will reduce or terminate benefits, they must send a notice about the
sanction and the recipient’s hearing rights. Recipients who believe they have cooperated
or have good cause for not cooperating must request a hearing within 11 days of
the date on the notice to ensure that their benefits remain the same until a
hearing has been held. A hearing can be
requested up to 90 days after the notice, but benefits will not continue at
previous levels unless the request is timely (within 11 days of the notice date).
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| What Should Advocates Do? | |||
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1.
Educate clients about the need to complete and return paperwork to
DHS. Clients who have difficulty filling
the paperwork out should ask DHS for help.
Clients who have physical or cognitive disabilities that interfere with
their ability to read or complete the forms should ask for DHS to accommodate
their disability by providing help. Clients should not be sanctioned for failure
to cooperate if they do not have the ability to do so because of a disability. 2.
Help clients fill out DHS forms and provide additional information
about their knowledge (or lack of knowledge) about the absent parent. Help
clients make copies and write the date the form was mailed on the copy. 3.
Help clients request good cause exceptions to child support cooperation
requirements when domestic violence or other factors establish good cause (see
BEM 255 for definitions of good cause).
Caseworkers who are difficult to contact by phone can be faxed or emailed
(the Worker ID in the upper right corner of client notices with the suffix
@michigan.gov is the DHS worker’s email address). Keep the written confirmation that the fax
went through. A written claim of good
cause should have the date, client’s signature, case number, and caseworker’s
name. 4.
Help clients who need to reach their caseworker leave complete
voice mail messages for their caseworker or Support Specialist, including their
name, case number, and reason for calling. 5. Help clients request hearings when necessary and appropriate. |
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| What Should Clients Do? | |||
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1.
Complete and return any forms you
receive from DHS. Be sure to provide all
the information you have about the absent parent(s), unless you have good cause
(such as domestic violence). 2.
If you need help or have a disability
that makes it difficult for you to complete the form, ask DHS for help. Remind
them of your disability if you have one.
If DHS does not accommodate your disability, file a grievance. 3.
Read notices from DHS carefully and
attend any scheduled appointments or court dates for getting child support for
a child in your care. 4.
Ask for a good cause exception if you
have good cause for not cooperating. Put
the request in writing, with the date, your case number and caseworker’s name,
and your signature, if you can. Keep a
copy and write the date you mail or drop off the original. 5.
Request a hearing right away if you get
a notice your FIP, FAP, CDC, or Medicaid benefits are being reduced or stopped,
if you think the decision is wrong. The hearing request must be in writing and
signed y you. Keep a copy. |
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| Finding Help | |||
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Most legal aid and legal services offices handle these types of cases, and they do not charge a fee.
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